Pittsburgh Criminal Defense Blog | Worgul, Sarna & Ness

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When is There Probable Cause to Search a Vehicle in Pennsylvania?

TL;DR of Probable Cause to Search a Vehicle Pennsylvania Supreme Court limits police ability to search vehicles without a warrant, offering more privacy protections than the federal Constitution. Police need probable cause, a search warrant, or exigent circumstances to search…

What to Do When You Are Falsely Accused of a Crime in Pennsylvania

TL;DR of Falsely Accused of a Crime False criminal accusations in Pennsylvania can severely impact your life and reputation. Stay calm, avoid confrontation, and maintain composure to protect your reputation. Do not consent to a search by police without a…

Understanding Plea Bargains: Pros, Cons, and What Defendants Should Know

Plea bargains are common in Pennsylvania’s criminal justice system and the United States. For many defendants, they offer an opportunity to resolve a case more quickly, potentially reduce penalties, and avoid the uncertainty of a trial. However, plea agreements also…

Can Cell Phone Video Be Used as Evidence in Court?

? Cell Phone Video Evidence in PA Courts (TL;DR) Admissibility is determined by three criteria: Cell phone video evidence in Pennsylvania is only admissible if it is relevant to the case, authentic (un-tampered), and comes from a reliable, original source…

Pennsylvania Sixth in Nation for Internet Crime

Many people use the Internet to access information, stay connected with family and friends, and for other legitimate purposes. However, online hackers, as well as those who use the Internet for other unlawful means, do exist. Whether stealing the personal…

Marijuana Decriminalization in Pittsburgh

Marijuana is decriminalized in Pittsburgh, but it is not fully legal. While simple possession now carries reduced penalties, you can still face charges for possession in certain circumstances or for driving under the influence (DUI). Our award-winning Pittsburgh marijuana lawyers…

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Criminal Investigations in Pennsylvania

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming law enforcement across the country, including right here in Pennsylvania. From predictive policing tools to facial recognition software, AI is increasingly used to investigate crimes, gather evidence, and identify suspects. While these technologies can enhance…

Penalties for Driving Without a License in Pennsylvania

TL;DR: Penalties for Driving Without a PA License Driving Without a License: In Pennsylvania, driving without a license is a summary offense with fines ranging from $25 to $200. If you can prove you were licensed at the time or…

How to Find Out if You Have a Warrant in Pennsylvania

TL;DR: Do I Have a Warrant in Pennsylvania? Types of Warrants: In Pennsylvania, there are bench warrants (for missing court or violating orders) and arrest warrants (issued based on probable cause for criminal activity). How to Check for a Warrant:…

Is Pennsylvania a Stop and ID State? Know Your Rights During Police Encounters

TL;DR: Is PA A Stop and ID State? Stop and ID in Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania is not a “Stop and ID” state. You are only required to provide ID during traffic stops or if detained/arrested with reasonable suspicion of criminal activity….